String Exercises
Write a C program to count all occurrences of a character in a string using loop. How to find total occurrences of a given character in a string using for loop in C programming. Logic to count total occurrences of a character in a given string in C program.
Required knowledge
Basic C programming, C for loop, Array, functions, Strings
Logic to count occurrences of a character in given string
Below is the step by step descriptive logic to count occurrences of a character in given string.
- Input a string from user, store it in some variable say str.
- Input character to search occurrences, store it in some variable say toSearch.
- Initialize count variable with 0 to store total occurrences of a character.
- Run a loop from start till end of string str. The loop structure should look like while(str[i] != '\0').
- Inside the loop if current character of str equal to toSearch, then increment the value of count by 1.
Program to count total occurrences of character in string
/** * C program to count all occurrences of a character in a given string */ #include <stdio.h> #define MAX_SIZE 100 // Maximum string size int main() { char str[MAX_SIZE]; char toSearch; int i, count; /* Input string and search character from user */ printf("Enter any string: "); gets(str); printf("Enter any character to search: "); toSearch = getchar(); count = 0; i=0; while(str[i] != '\0') { /* * If character is found in string then * increment count variable */ if(str[i] == toSearch) { count++; } i++; } printf("Total occurrence of '%c' = %d", toSearch, count); return 0; }